The element of the design (construction) of the accommodation, which is opposite the roof and the ceiling, was the floor. It was the lower border of the housing (apartment). And when among people in the past the attic of the house was associated with the celestial sphere, the floor was associated with fruitful soil (earth, ground), cornfield (ніва). So in ancient rites a ceremony of sprinkling the floor with grain was spread (popular). For example, in the morning of the New year the rite of sowing was held. It was made by the children. They went around the village with the bag full of grain, called on houses and, greeting the owners, imitated (mimed) the sowing, sprinkling the floor with rye, oat, barley, and sang: I sow and congratulate on the New Year. It was made for a better harvest in the next year. People sprinkled the floor with grain at weddings too, for the wealth and wellbeing in the house.
Sometimes grain was changed by money. For example, at housewarming the guests entering the house through coins, thereby wishing the wealth. So on Sunday of the Trinity the floor was thickly sprinkled with аер!!!! At Radaunitsa (Day of memory of the dead) the floor was laid with the green grass. The floor represented the fruitful soil, cornfield. It was a sin to spit on the floor, because the devil appeared after every spittle.
The floor in belarussian houses in villages was made from clay before the beginning of the 20th century. The dirt (земельный) floor wasn’t a rarity too. In 20 century the wooden batten(досчатый) floor began to spread. It was warmer and healthier. Today the batten floor is used everywhere. The clay and dirt floor became the history, as well as the straw roof . Now the roofs are made from wood shingle, slat or from a metal sheet.